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Deoxyribonuclease I

RRPFR0204

Deoxyribonuclease I is a nucleic acid endonuclease that digests single- or double-stranded DNA to produce monodeoxyribonucleotides or single- or double-stranded oligodeoxyribonucleotides.The product of hydrolysis of single- or double-stranded DNA by DNase I has a phosphate group at the 5' end and a hydroxyl group at the 3' end. Its activity is dependent on calcium ions and can be activated by magnesium ions or divalent manganese ions. In the presence of magnesium ion, DNase I can randomly shear any site of double-stranded DNA. In the presence of divalent manganese ions, DNase I shears DNA double-stranded at the same site, forming flat ends, or sticky ends with 1-2 nucleotides protruding.

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Other Names
DNase I
Features
Contains no RNase (RNase free) and can be used for a variety of RNA samples. EDTA required for DNase I inactivation is provided.
Applications
Preparation of DNA-free RNA samples;
Removal of possible DNA contamination such as genomic DNA from RNA samples before RT-PCR reactions;
Removal of DNA templates after RNA transcription catalyzed by RNA Polymerases such as T7, T3, SP6, etc. in vitro;
DNase I footprinting to study DNA-protein interactions;
Notch panning ( nick translation);
Generation of DNA random fragment libraries;
Partial shearing of genomic DNA as a positive control in apoptosis TUNEL assays.
Storage
Store at -20°C.
Molecular Weight
Approximately 32 kDa (monomer)
Purity
Contains no other DNA endonucleases or exonucleases, and no RNAases.
Sources
Bovine pancreas
Others
DNase I can be inactivated by heating at 65°C for 10 minutes after adding EDTA to a final concentration of 2.5 mM. Phenol chloroform extraction also inactivates DNase I. Metal ion chelators, zinc ions up to millimole/liter concentrations, 0.1% SDS, reducing agents such as DTT and mercaptoethanol, and salt concentrations of 50-100 mM or more all had significant inhibitory effects on DNase I.

* This product is for research only.

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